{"id":17657,"date":"2022-03-01T09:00:19","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T08:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/?p=17657"},"modified":"2025-05-15T07:56:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T07:56:10","slug":"da-li-prehlada-moze-da-utice-na-sluh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/sr\/da-li-prehlada-moze-da-utice-na-sluh\/","title":{"rendered":"Da li prehlada mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na sluh?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Uticaj prehlade na sluh, sa i bez kohlearnog implantata<\/h1><\/div>

Obi\u010dna prehlada mo\u017ee uticati na sluh kod ljudi koji nemaju slu\u0161nih problema, kao i kod korisnika slu\u0161nih implantata. Ako se bol u uhu pojavi tokom prehlade, obavezno se obratite lekaru!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

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Izme\u0111u godi\u0161njih doba po\u010dinje sezona prehlade i gripa. Prehlada nije izazvana samim ose\u0107ajem hladno\u0107e, ve\u0107 je izaziva virus. Oslabljeni imuni sistem doprinosi verovatno\u0107i da se prehladite. Iako neki simptomi podse\u0107aju na bla\u017ee oblike gripa, ve\u0107ina prehlada je izazvana takozvanim rinovirusima. Virusi iz porodice korona virusa su odgovorni za oko 10 procenata svih prehlada, ali u nekim slu\u010dajevima i virusi gripa mogu biti uzro\u010dnici prehlade.<\/p>\n

Virusi ili bakterije mogu da pro\u0111u do unutra\u0161njeg uha preko Eustahijeve tube. Zaraza mo\u017ee uzorokovati privremene slu\u0161ne probleme, dok u nekim slu\u010dajevima posledice ostaju trajne. \u010cak i CI korisnici, gde implant “preska\u010de” ovaj deo uha, obi\u010dna preglada mo\u017ee uticati na sluh na nekoliko na\u010dina.<\/p>\n

Obi\u010dna prehlada i sluh<\/h2>\n

Funkcija Eustahijeve tube <\/a>je da osigura izjedna\u010davanje pritiska izme\u0111u srednjeg uha, koje bi ina\u010de bilo hermeti\u010dki zatvoreno i spoljnog vazdu\u0161nog pritiska. Ako oticanje Eustahijeve tube zbog upale ovo spre\u010di, onda to dovodi do privremenog gubitka sluha kod ljudi sa normalnim sluhom, ali i kod korisnika slu\u0161nih implantata. Upalni procesi u srednjem uhu mogu da uti\u010du na sluh kod korisnika implantata za srednje uho.<\/p>\n

Ponekad hroni\u010dne infekcije srednjeg uha mogu dovesti i do trajnog gubitka sluha. Ovo mo\u017ee dovesti do potrebe za sistemima za ko\u0161tanu provodljivost kao \u0161to su ADHEAR<\/a> i implantati ko\u0161tane provodljivosti<\/a>. \u010cak i ako to nije slu\u010daj, dugotrajne ili u\u010destale infekcije srednjeg uha mogu dovesti do problema u razvoju sluha kod dece. Ako se bol u uhu pojavi tokom prehlade i infekcija sli\u010dnih gripu, trebalo bi se odmah konsultovati sa lekarom!<\/p>\n

Letenje avionom tokom prehlade mo\u017ee privremeno uticati na sluh<\/h2>\n

Tokom letova se mogu desiti ogromne promene pritiska prilikom poletanja i sletanja. Zdravo uho mo\u017ee da nadomesti razliku izme\u0111u pritiska u unutra\u0161njem uhu i spolja preko Eustahijeve tube. Svom detetu mo\u017eete pomo\u0107i tako \u0161to \u0107ete mu dati ne\u0161to da pije tokom poletanja i sletanja.<\/p>\n

Ipak, ako je Eustahijeva tuba naduvena zbog prehlade, ovo mo\u017ee da poremeti izjedna\u010davanje pritiska. Posledice mogu da variraju od pritiska i bola do gubitka sluha. On mo\u017ee da traje od nekoliko sati do nekoliko dana nakon sletanja. Oni koji ne mogu da izbegnu putovanje avionom tokom jake prehlade mogu da koriste odre\u0111ene proizvode koji mogu pomo\u0107i, kao \u0161to su pastile za grlo, bombone protiv ka\u0161lja, sprej za nos na biljnoj bazi.<\/p>\n

Prehlada mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na sluh kod CI korisnika<\/h2>\n

Srednje uvo i mastoid, koji su u neposrednoj blizini implanta, obi\u010dno su ispunjeni vazduhom. Ovo omogu\u0107uje optimalni protok vazduha, tako da i elektri\u010dni impulsi mogu da uti\u010du na auditorne nerve \u0107elije bez problema.<\/p>\n

Ako su srednje uho i mastoid ispunjeni nekom drugom te\u010dno\u0161\u0107u, npr. sekretom iz nosa ili krvlju, elektri\u010dni otpor i protok se mo\u017ee promeniti. Sa druge strane, pritisak mo\u017ee da se stvori i na pu\u017enicu (kohleu) i na elektrode (poreme\u0107aj do 0,01mm i manje). Ipak, ova sila je ve\u0107 dovoljna da promeni subjektivan ose\u0107aj ose\u0107aj slu\u0161anja i po\u0161to se zvuk menja, da ga poremeti.<\/p>\n

U ovom slu\u010daju, klasi\u010dna terapija kapima za nos je uobi\u010dajena. Tako\u0111e je va\u017eno da kad kijate, nikade ne dr\u017eite svoj nos. I tako\u0111e, u dana\u0161njem vremenu pandemije, kijajte u lakat a ne direktno na ruku!<\/p>\n

\u0160ta da uradim protiv prehlade?<\/h2>\n

Od kada je izbila pandemija korona virusa, maske se koriste na javnim mestima. One nisu efektne samo protiv korona virusa, ve\u0107 i protiv drugih infektivnih bolesti – uklju\u010duju\u0107i i sezonsku prehladu i grip.<\/p>\n

Ina\u010de su uobi\u010dajene higijenske mere i podizanje imunog sistema od pomo\u0107i. Na primer, sve\u017eim vo\u0107em i povr\u0107em, suncem i ve\u017ebanjem na sve\u017eem vazduhu mo\u017eete podi\u0107i imunitet.<\/p>\n

Uzimanje suplemenata kao \u0161to su vitamini ne \u0161kodi, ali tako\u0111e ne postoje ni nau\u010dni dokazi da sigurno poma\u017eu. Naravno, osim ako imate specifi\u010dni nedostatak odre\u0111enog vitamina, ali ovako veliki nedostaci su jako retki.<\/p>\n

Ako se prehlada ipak desi, postoje razli\u010dite metode kako se boriti protiv nje. U slu\u010daju akutne prehlade, neki ku\u0107na ku\u0107na sredtva i lekovi mogu pomo\u0107i da se simptomi povuku. Dakle, sve \u0161to ja\u010da imuni sistem tela je od pomo\u0107i, \u0161to tako\u0111e uklju\u010duje i dovoljno sna i odmora. Samo u slu\u010daju bakterijske upale, antibiotici se mogu smisleno uklju\u010diti u terapiju.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Obi\u010dna prehlada mo\u017ee uticati na sluh kod ljudi koji nemaju slu\u0161nih problema, kao i kod korisnika slu\u0161nih implantata. Ako se bol u uhu pojavi tokom prehlade, obavezno se obratite lekaru!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":31934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[432],"tags":[417,655],"class_list":["post-17657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravlje","tag-ci","tag-korona-i-kohlearni-implant"],"yoast_head":"\nDa li prehlada mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na sluh? - Serbian<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Prehlada mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na sluh ljudi sa normalnim sluhom, kao i korisnika slu\u0161nih implantata.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/sr\/da-li-prehlada-moze-da-utice-na-sluh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Da li prehlada mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na sluh? 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