{"id":4946,"date":"2021-07-09T11:46:07","date_gmt":"2021-07-09T09:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/?p=4946"},"modified":"2025-04-15T08:37:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T08:37:17","slug":"vadba-poslusanja-za-otroke-z-okvaro-sluha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/sl\/vadba-poslusanja-za-otroke-z-okvaro-sluha\/","title":{"rendered":"Vadba poslu\u0161anja za otroke z okvaro sluha"},"content":{"rendered":"

Poslu\u0161aj in se igraj – zmagovalna kombinacija za trening sluha<\/h1><\/div>

Ropotulja, klavir – toliko glasbenih in\u0161trumentov imamo, toda pri prvih igrah poslu\u0161anja je pogosto dovolj, da uporabite vsakdanje zvoke in lastno telo.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

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Hrupne igra\u010de kot so bobni ali otro\u0161ki klavir\u010dki gredo star\u0161em pogosto na \u017eivce. In vendar je zlasti za otroke z okvaro sluha tovrstna igra\u010da dragocen uvod v igre poslu\u0161anja in trening sluha. Poleg iger s petjem obstajajo \u0161e mnoge druge dejavnosti, s katerimi lahko nadaljujete tovrstno vadbo. Zbrali smo nekaj idej za igre, ki bodo v\u0161e\u010d tudi sli\u0161e\u010dim bratcem in sestricam ali sosedovim otrokom.<\/p>\n

Kuhinjski orkester<\/h2>\n

Zlasti v prvi fazi privajanja na sluh je otrokom posebej zanimivo odkrivanje novih zvokov, ki jih lahko nato \u0161e sami ustvarijo. Ropotulja ali boben sta privla\u010dna prav zato, ker je otrok tisti, ki ima nadzor nad zvokom. A tudi za nekoliko starej\u0161e otroke je zanimivo spreminjanje vsakdanjih predmetov v tolkala. Na primer, plo\u010devinka surovega ri\u017ea postane ropotulja, pokrovi dveh loncev \u010dinele, medtem ko sta lonec in lesena \u017elica otrokov prvi boben. Na ta na\u010din lahko ustvarite cel orkester.<\/p>\n

Seveda lahko zaigrajo tudi na\u0161a telesa. Kako se sli\u0161i, ko ploskamo, tlesknemo s prsti, potopotamo z nogami ali ustvarjamo razli\u010dne zvoke z glasom?<\/p>\n

Ugani in\u0161trument<\/h2>\n

Otroci morajo zapreti o\u010di, medtem ko nekdo oddaja zvok z enim od in\u0161trumentov. Kdo ugane, kateri instrument je to?<\/p>\n

Uporabite lahko tudi npr. \u010devlje z visokimi petami, gumijaste \u0161kornje, copate – saj tudi obuvala zvenijo razli\u010dno. Va\u0161 otrok mora uganiti, s katerim parom \u010devljev ste hodili po sobi.<\/p>\n

Zvo\u010dni spomin<\/h2>\n

Zberite podobne zaprte posode (plasti\u010dna jajca, skodelice za sladoled, ki jih je mogo\u010de zapreti, ali druge posodice). Napolnite dve posodi z istim materialom (ri\u017e, rezanci, kovanci itd. – za va\u0161o domi\u0161ljijo ni omejitev.) Poskrbite, da boste v vsako dali enako koli\u010dino. Zdaj je \u010das za igro spomina! Kaj je notri?<\/p>\n

Poi\u0161\u010di ton<\/h2>\n

Pred svojim otrokom zaigrajte noto na ksilofon, klavir ali drugo klaviaturo. Otrok vas medtem ne sme gledati. Nato mu pustite, da s poskusi in napakami najde ton. Na za\u010detku omejite mo\u017enosti na nekaj tipk, kasneje pa jih lahko raz\u0161irite ali pa naj va\u0161 otrok ugane kratko zaporedje zvokov.<\/p>\n

Lov na zvoke<\/h2>\n

S svojim otrokom se odpravite na pustolov\u0161\u010dino odkrivanja zvokov. \u010ce je to mogo\u010de, potem fotografirajte vir zvoka in ga tudi posnemite. Doma natisnite posnete fotografije in skupaj poslu\u0161ajte posnetke. Otrok mora sliko pravilno povezati z zvokom.<\/p>\n

Lahko pa slike gledate in posku\u0161ate imitirati zvoke, ki spadajo k njim.<\/p>\n

Vaja poslu\u0161anja pri odprtem oknu<\/h2>\n

S svojim otrokom se udobno namestite na tleh in zaprite o\u010di. Kaj lahko sli\u0161ite – na primer tramvaje, \u017evrgolenje ptic, korake ali zvoke lastnega telesa?<\/p>\n

Zvo\u010dni detektiv<\/h2>\n

Z diktafonom posnemite kratek stavek, ki ga izgovorijo dru\u017einski \u010dlani in prijatelji. Va\u0161 otrok naj ugane, kdo govori. Po \u017eelji lahko v igro dodate \u0161e fotografije.<\/p>\n

Iskanje zvokov<\/h2>\n

Va\u0161 otrok zapre o\u010di. Vi zaigrate na in\u0161trument ali oddate drug zvok. Otrok naj vas poskusi najti samo tako, da poslu\u0161a zvoke. Druga mo\u017enost je, da otroku skrijete budilko ali telefon, ki zvoni. Za otroke, ki sli\u0161ijo samo na eni strani, je ta igra zelo te\u017eka. Vendar pa zelo pomaga otrokom, ki sli\u0161ijo na obeh straneh (obojestransko implantiranim ali otrokom s slu\u0161nim aparatom na eni in vsadkom na drugi strani) pri vadbi lokalizacije.<\/p>\n

Med branjem tega \u010dlanka ste se zagotovo spomnili \u0161e kak\u0161ne razli\u010dice igre poslu\u0161anja, morda igre, ki ste se jo sami radi igrali kot otrok. Vedno je pomembno, da va\u0161emu otroku ni dolg\u010das ob prelahkih izzivih ali pa da bi ga preobremenile prete\u017eke naloge. Zato za\u010dnite s preprostimi vajami in po\u010dasi stopnjujte te\u017eavnost igre, ko nalogo dovolj dobro obvlada.<\/p>\n

Izogibajte se vlogi u\u010ditelja ali terapevta, da ne bi igre spremenili v trening, v katerem otrok zagotovo ne bo u\u017eival. Raje bodite njegov soigralec: igrajta se skupaj, menjavajta se, pustite, da vam otrok daje iste naloge, kot jih vi dajete njemu. Tako boste ustvarili vadbo poslu\u0161anja, ki bo za otroka zabavna in koristna!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ropotulja, klavir – toliko glasbenih in\u0161trumentov imamo, toda pri prvih igrah poslu\u0161anja je pogosto dovolj, da uporabite vsakdanje zvoke in lastno telo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":31989,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[518],"tags":[517,581,525,530],"class_list":["post-4946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravje","tag-nasveti-za-vadbo","tag-otroci-s-pv","tag-razvoj-sr","tag-slusni-vsadki"],"yoast_head":"\nVadba poslu\u0161anja za otroke z okvaro sluha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Za prve izku\u0161nje z vadbo sluha je pogosto dovolj, da uporabite vsakdanje zvoke in lastno telo.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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