{"id":17657,"date":"2022-03-01T09:00:19","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T08:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/?p=17657"},"modified":"2025-02-17T15:16:29","modified_gmt":"2025-02-17T15:16:29","slug":"poate-o-raceala-sa-va-afecteze-auzul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/ro\/poate-o-raceala-sa-va-afecteze-auzul\/","title":{"rendered":"Poate o r\u0103ceal\u0103 s\u0103 v\u0103 afecteze auzul?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Efectele unei r\u0103celi asupra auzului, cu sau f\u0103r\u0103 un implant cohlear<\/h1><\/div>

R\u0103celile obi\u0219nuite pot afecta auzul at\u00e2t la persoanele cu auz normal, c\u00e2t \u0219i la utilizatorii de implanturi auditive. Dac\u0103 apare o durere \u00een ureche \u00een timpul unei r\u0103celi, trebuie s\u0103 consulta\u021bi imediat un medic!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

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\u00centre anotimpuri, r\u0103celile \u0219i infec\u021biile gripale apar mai frecvent, de\u0219i ambii termeni sunt la fel de \u00een\u0219el\u0103tori. R\u0103ceala nu este de fapt declan\u0219at\u0103 de senza\u021bia de frig, ci de un virus. Un sistem imunitar sl\u0103bit, unde frigul ar putea juca un rol, cre\u0219te probabilitatea de a contracta boala. Chiar dac\u0103 unele simptome sunt asem\u0103n\u0103toare unei gripe u\u0219oare, majoritatea r\u0103celilor sunt declan\u0219ate de a\u0219a-numitele rinovirusuri. Virusurile din familia Coronavirus sunt responsabile pentru aproximativ zece la sut\u0103 din toate r\u0103celile, iar \u00een unele cazuri, influenza sau virusurile gripale sunt, \u0219i ele, implicate \u00een r\u0103ceal\u0103.<\/p>\n

Viru\u0219ii sau bacteriile pot p\u0103trunde \u00een urechea medie \u0219i prin trompa lui Eustachio. Inflama\u021bia poate cauza probleme de auz temporare, dar, \u00een unele cazuri, \u0219i permanente. Chiar \u0219i \u00een cazul utilizatorilor de IC, unde implantul ocole\u0219te aceast\u0103 zon\u0103 \u0219i stimuleaz\u0103 urechea medie, r\u0103ceala obi\u0219nuit\u0103 poate afecta rezultatele auditive \u00een mai multe moduri.<\/p>\n

R\u0103ceala obi\u0219nuit\u0103 \u0219i auzul<\/h2>\n

Func\u021bia trompei lui Eustachio<\/a> este de a asigura egalizarea presiunii \u00eentre urechea medie, care este \u00eenchis\u0103 ermetic, \u0219i presiunea aerului extern. \u00cen cazul \u00een care inflama\u021bia trompei lui Eustachio face acest lucru imposibil, asta duce la hipoacuzie temporar\u0103 la persoanele cu auz normal sau la utilizatorii de aparate auditive. Procesele inflamatorii din urechea medie pot afecta, de asemenea, auzul la utilizatorii de implanturi de ureche medie.<\/p>\n

Uneori, infec\u021biile cronice ale urechii medii pot duce chiar la pierderea permanent\u0103 a auzului. Acest lucru poate duce la utilizarea sistemelor de transmisie osoas\u0103, cum ar fi ADHEAR<\/a> sau implanturile de transmisie osoas\u0103<\/a>. Chiar dac\u0103 nu este cazul, infec\u021biile prelungite sau recurente ale urechii medii pot duce la probleme \u00een dezvoltarea vorbirii la copii. Dac\u0103 durerea de ureche apare \u00een timpul unei r\u0103celi sau a unei infec\u021bii asem\u0103n\u0103toare gripei, medicul trebuie consultat imediat!<\/p>\n

A zbura cu o r\u0103ceal\u0103 poate afecta temporar auzul<\/h2>\n

\u00cen timpul zborurilor, se pot produce schimb\u0103ri severe de presiune \u00een timpul decol\u0103rii \u0219i ateriz\u0103rii. O ureche s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 poate compensa diferen\u021ba de presiune dintre lumea exterioar\u0103 \u0219i urechea medie prin intermediul trompei lui Eustachio. V\u0103 pute\u021bi ajuta copilul s\u0103 fac\u0103 acest lucru oferindu-i ceva de b\u0103ut \u00een timpul decol\u0103rii \u0219i ateriz\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, dac\u0103 trompa lui Eustachio este inflamat\u0103 din cauza unei r\u0103celi, acest lucru poate afecta egalizarea presiunii. Consecin\u021bele pot varia de la o senza\u021bie de presiune p\u00e2n\u0103 la durere \u0219i pierderea auzului. Aceasta din urm\u0103 poate persista chiar \u0219i c\u00e2teva ore sau zile dup\u0103 aterizare. Cei care nu pot evita c\u0103l\u0103toriile cu avionul, \u00een ciuda unei r\u0103celi severe, ar putea folosi remedii \u00eempotriva inflama\u021biei, cum ar fi pastile, bomboane pentru tuse \u0219i spray-uri nazale cu uleiuri esen\u021biale, care pot reduce riscul.<\/p>\n

O r\u0103ceal\u0103 poate afecta auzul la utilizatorii de IC<\/h2>\n

Urechea medie \u0219i mastoidul, care se afl\u0103 \u00een apropierea corpului implantat, sunt \u00een mod normal umplute cu aer. Acest lucru permite un flux optim de curent \u0219i, astfel, impulsurile electrice pot afecta celulele nervoase auditive f\u0103r\u0103 a fi perturbate.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 urechea medie \u0219i mastoidul sunt acum umplute cu fluide diferite, de exemplu cu secre\u021bie (rece) sau s\u00e2nge, rezisten\u021ba electric\u0103 \u0219i fluxul de curent se pot schimba. Pe de alt\u0103 parte, este posibil s\u0103 se exercite o presiune asupra electrodului \u0219i a p\u0103r\u021bii interioare a cohleei (deplas\u0103ri de 0,01 mm sau mai mici). Acest lucru este deja suficient pentru a schimba impresia subiectiv\u0103 asupra auzului sau, deoarece sunetul este necunoscut, pentru a-l afecta.<\/p>\n

\u00cen acest caz, este recomandat\u0103 o terapie clasic\u0103 cu pic\u0103turi nazale. De asemenea, este important: atunci c\u00e2nd str\u0103nuta\u021bi, nu trebuie s\u0103 v\u0103 \u021bine\u021bi niciodat\u0103 de nas. \u0218i, bine\u00een\u021beles, \u00een astfel de momente, str\u0103nuta\u021bi \u00een cot \u0219i nu \u00een m\u00e2n\u0103!<\/p>\n

Ce altceva pot face \u00eempotriva r\u0103celii?<\/h2>\n

De la izbucnirea epidemiei de Sars-CoV-2, m\u0103\u0219tile MNS sau FFP2 sunt obligatorii \u00een unele zone publice. Acestea nu sunt eficiente doar \u00eempotriva virusurilor corona, ci \u0219i \u00eempotriva altor boli infec\u021bioase – inclusiv a r\u0103celii \u0219i gripei sezoniere.<\/p>\n

\u00cen plus, m\u0103surile obi\u0219nuite de igien\u0103 \u0219i \u00eent\u0103rirea general\u0103 a sistemului imunitar vor fi de asemenea de ajutor. De exemplu, cu fructe \u0219i legume proaspete, soare \u0219i exerci\u021bii fizice \u00een aer liber.<\/p>\n

Administrarea de suplimente, cum ar fi vitaminele, nu d\u0103uneaz\u0103, dar nu exist\u0103 nici o dovad\u0103 \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 a beneficiilor acestora. Cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care ave\u021bi un diagnostic specific de deficit de vitamine, dar aceste deficien\u021be sunt foarte rare.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 r\u0103ceala continu\u0103 s\u0103 apar\u0103, exist\u0103 diferite metode pentru a o combate. \u00cen cazul unei r\u0103celi acute, remediile casnice \u0219i medicamentele conven\u021bionale pot fi folosite pentru a atenua simptomele. \u00cen plus, orice lucru care \u00eent\u0103re\u0219te sistemul imunitar al organismului este util, ceea ce include odihna la pat \u0219i un somn bun. Doar \u00een cazul unei inflama\u021bii bacteriene, antibioticele pot fi introduse \u00een mod corespunz\u0103tor \u00een tratament.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":31934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[449],"tags":[673,490],"class_list":["post-17657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sanatate","tag-corona-si-ic","tag-ic"],"yoast_head":"\nPoate o r\u0103ceal\u0103 s\u0103 v\u0103 afecteze auzul? - Romanian<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The common cold can have an affect on hearing both in people with normal hearing and in users of hearing implants.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/ro\/poate-o-raceala-sa-va-afecteze-auzul\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Poate o r\u0103ceal\u0103 s\u0103 v\u0103 afecteze auzul? 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