{"id":32482,"date":"2025-08-28T11:23:58","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T11:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/lt\/?p=32482"},"modified":"2025-08-28T11:54:23","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T11:54:23","slug":"klausos-praradimas-toks-pat-pavojingas-kaip-didelis-cholesterolio-kiekis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/lt\/klausos-praradimas-toks-pat-pavojingas-kaip-didelis-cholesterolio-kiekis\/","title":{"rendered":"Klausos praradimas toks pat pavojingas kaip didelis cholesterolio kiekis!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nauji duomenys patvirtina: klausos prie\u017ei\u016bra ma\u017eina demencijos rizik\u0105<\/h1><\/div>

Nauji duomenys patvirtina, kad klausos praradimas yra viena i\u0161 demencijos rizikos r\u016b\u0161i\u0173, kuri\u0173 galima i\u0161vengti. Ties\u0105 sakant, viena i\u0161 dviej\u0173 svarbiausi\u0173. Taigi kiekvienas i\u0161 m\u016bs\u0173 gali suma\u017einti savo individuali\u0105 demencijos rizik\u0105!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Londone gyvenan\u010dios geriatrijos psichiatrijos specialist\u0117s profesor\u0117s Gill Livingston, MBchB, MD, FRCPsych vadovaujama komanda paskelb\u0117 antr\u0105j\u012f atnaujint\u0105 savo tyrimo \u201eDemencijos prevencija, intervencija ir prie\u017ei\u016bra: 2024 m. \u201eLancet\u201c nuolatin\u0117s komisijos ataskaita\u201c moksliniame \u017eurnale The Lancet<\/em>. [1]<\/a> Dar 2017 m. [2] <\/a>ir dar kart\u0105 2020 m. [3]<\/a>, \u0161i grup\u0117 nustat\u0117, kad klausos praradimas yra did\u017eiausias modifikuojamas demencijos v\u0117lesniame am\u017eiuje rizikos veiksnys.<\/p>\n

\u0160iame vadinamajame meta tyrime mokslininkai palygino vis\u0173 pasaulyje atlikt\u0173 tyrim\u0173 \u0161ia tema duomenis ir taip gavo ypa\u010d reik\u0161mingus ir patikimus rezultatus. Prie dvylikos anks\u010diau \u017einom\u0173 modifikuojam\u0173 demencijos rizikos veiksni\u0173 dabar prid\u0117ti dar du: regos sutrikimai ir padid\u0117j\u0119s cholesterolio kiekis. Taip pat \u012ftariamas miego tr\u016bkumas, mitybos tr\u016bkumai, \u012fvairios infekcin\u0117s ligos ir u\u017edegimai, \u012fskaitant dant\u0173 u\u017edegim\u0105, taip pat kai kurios psichikos ir psichiatrijos ligos bei hormon\u0173 \u012ftaka.<\/p>\n

Ta\u010diau dabartinis tyrimas patvirtina, kad klausos sutrikimas yra ypa\u010d didel\u0117 demencijos rizika: kuo ry\u0161kesnis klausos sutrikimas, tuo didesn\u0117 demencijos rizika v\u0117liau. Remiantis dabartiniais duomenimis, padid\u0117j\u0119s MTL cholesterolio kiekis ir klausos praradimas yra du did\u017eiausi i\u0161vengiami demencijos rizikos veiksniai \u2013 kiekvienas i\u0161 j\u0173 sudaro po septynis procentus.<\/p>\n

Kiekvienas gali suma\u017einti savo demencijos rizik\u0105<\/h2>\n

Jei pa\u0161alintume visus kontroliuojamus rizikos veiksnius, grynai matemati\u0161kai kalbant, demencija susirgt\u0173 beveik perpus ma\u017eiau \u017emoni\u0173. I\u0161 tikr\u0173j\u0173 kai kurie veiksniai daro \u012ftak\u0105 vienas kitam, kaip teig\u0117 Vokietijos neurolog\u0173 draugijos generalinis sekretorius neurologas Prof. Dr. Peteris Berlitas. Kaip pavyzd\u012f jis pateik\u0117 klausos ar regos praradimo \u012ftak\u0105 bendravimui, kuris turi \u012ftakos pa\u017eintiniams geb\u0117jimams ir socialinei s\u0105veikai. Jis pamini tik dvi i\u0161 galim\u0173 negydom\u0173 klausos sutrikim\u0173 pasekmi\u0173, kurios taip pat gali tur\u0117ti \u012ftakos demencijos rizikai.<\/p>\n

Ta\u010diau kiekvienas \u017emogus gali suma\u017einti demencijos rizik\u0105, kiek \u012fmanoma vengdamas atskir\u0173 veiksni\u0173 arba prireikus imdamasis veiksm\u0173. D\u0117l klausos praradimo: kiek \u012fmanoma saugokite klaus\u0105, suteikite tinkam\u0105 klausos prie\u017ei\u016br\u0105 ir, jei reikia, gydym\u0105, palaikykite socialinius ry\u0161ius ir spr\u0119skite psichologinio streso, kur\u012f sukelia klausos praradimas, problem\u0105!<\/p>\n

Mokslininkai rekomenduoja r\u016bpintis klausa, kad b\u016bt\u0173 i\u0161vengta demencijos<\/h2>\n
\"\"

Kiekvienas i\u0161 m\u016bs\u0173 gali suma\u017einti individuali\u0105 demencijos rizik\u0105, kiek \u012fmanoma suma\u017eindamas su sveikata susijusius veiksnius, pvz., i\u0161saugodamas sveik\u0105 klaus\u0105. \u00a9Adobe Stock<\/p><\/div>\n

Kai kuri\u0173 tyr\u0117j\u0173 hipotez\u0117, kad demencij\u0105 ir klausos praradim\u0105 lemia bendros \u0161irdies ir kraujagysli\u0173 sistemos prie\u017eastys, t. y. kad klausos praradimas yra tik padid\u0117jusios demencijos rizikos rodiklis, nepasitvirtino. Ta\u010diau demencijos rizika did\u0117ja tuo labiau, kuo ilgiau i\u0161lieka klausos praradimas, ir tyrimo autoriai \u012ftaria, kad \u201epsichosocialin\u0117s klausos praradimo pasekm\u0117s, tokios kaip vienatv\u0117, depresija ir socialin\u0117 izoliacija, gali b\u016bti svarbios\u201c. Pasak mokslinink\u0173, klausos sutrikim\u0173 turintiems \u017emon\u0117ms taip pat reikia daugiau kognityvini\u0173 i\u0161tekli\u0173 klausymuisi, tod\u0117l jie turi ma\u017eiau kognityvini\u0173 i\u0161tekli\u0173 kitiems \u012fsp\u016bd\u017eiams. Tai gali tur\u0117ti papildom\u0105 poveik\u012f.<\/p>\n

Jei klausos negali\u0105 turintys \u017emon\u0117s naudoja klausos aparatus, jie pasiekia: klausos aparat\u0173 nenaudojantys asmenys: \u201e\u017eymiai ma\u017eesn\u0117 pa\u017einimo funkcij\u0173 pablog\u0117jimo ir demencijos rizika nei tie, kurie nenaudoja aparat\u0173. [...] \u012erodymai apie klausos aparat\u0173 naud\u0105 demencijos rizikai ma\u017einti tampa vis ai\u0161kesni\u201c, \u2013 teigia tyrimo autoriai. Kalbant apie sveikatos politikos aspektus, jie pataria: \u201eKlausos aparat\u0173 \u012fdiegimas, siekiant veiksmingai u\u017ekirsti keli\u0105 demencijai, tikriausiai leist\u0173 sutaupyti l\u0117\u0161\u0173.\u201c<\/p>\n

\n

[1]<\/a> Livingston G Huntley J Liu KY et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission. Lancet. 2024, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01296-0<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Livingston G Sommerlad A Orgeta V et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. Lancet. 2017; 390: 2673-2734 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31363-6<\/a>.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> Livingston G Huntley J Sommerlad A et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. Lancet. 2020; 396: 413-446 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30367-6<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> https:\/\/science.orf.at\/stories\/3226155\/<\/a> am 2. August 2024, 9:58 Uhr<\/p>\n<\/div>

\"\"

1 pav. Procentinis demencijos atvej\u0173 suma\u017e\u0117jimas pa\u0161alinus \u0161\u012f rizikos veiksn\u012f \u00a9https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01296-0:<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\"

Galimi smegen\u0173 mechanizmai, padedantys pagerinti ar i\u0161laikyti kognityvin\u012f rezerv\u0105 ir suma\u017einti galimai modifikuojamus demencijos rizikos veiksnius \u00a9https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01296-0:<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32484,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[415],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gyvenimas"],"yoast_head":"\nKlausos praradimas toks pat pavojingas kaip didelis cholesterolio kiekis! - Lithuanian<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifelonghearing.com\/lt\/klausos-praradimas-toks-pat-pavojingas-kaip-didelis-cholesterolio-kiekis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Klausos praradimas toks pat pavojingas kaip didelis cholesterolio kiekis! 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